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Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta simple past tense. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta simple past tense. Mostrar todas las entradas

martes, 16 de junio de 2026

Was Were with Emotions Flashcards and Time Expressions Activities | Simple Past Grammar for ESL ELL

 This resource is found here: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Was-Were-with-Emotions-and-Time-Expressions-Activities-Simple-Past-Grammar-for-16709587

Bring the Simple Past to life with this engaging set of Was/Were with Emotions and Time Expression Flashcards! Designed for elementary ESL, EFL, and ELL classrooms, these flashcards provide a hands-on approach to teaching the Simple Past of the verb to be through meaningful communication and interactive games.

Teachers will appreciate the flexibility of this resource. The flashcards can be used for acting games, sorting activities, timelines, matching games, sentence-building exercises, dice games, question-and-answer practice, memory games, classroom surveys, and storytelling activities. They are also ideal for review lessons and can easily be adapted for different proficiency levels.

Introducing Emotions in the Simple Past with Was and Were

Students can begin to describe past experiences with sentences such as "I was happy yesterday.

To support this concept, introduce emotion flashcards together with common past time expressions.

One effective teaching feature of this resource is the use of left-pointing arrows. Encourage students to notice that the arrows point to the left because the past is often represented as being "behind us" or "before now."

 Activity: Roll, Pick, and Make a Sentence!

One student rolls the printable time expression die in this resource. Another student chooses an emotion flashcard. Together, they make a sentence using the Simple Past of the verb to be based on the die.

For example: She was hungry after school.

Students develop sentence-building skills while working cooperatively with their classmates. The game can be used for whole-class instruction.

Who Was...? Who Were...?

The teacher places several emotion flashcards on the board and writes a student's name under each picture. Then, the teacher asks questions about the flashcards.

Teacher: Who was distracted in class?
Students: Pete!
Students: Pete was distracted.

Teacher: Who was sick?
Students: Eli!
Students: Eli was sick.

Teacher: Who were thirsty in class?
Students: Tim and Lili!
Students: They were thirsty.

This interactive activity helps elementary ESL, EFL, and ELL students practice the correct use of was and were with emotions, feelings, and states.

Craft Stick Puppets for Was and Were

Bring the Simple Past to life with these fun craft stick puppets! This resource includes printable templates for the words was and were, allowing teachers to create their own classroom puppets for interactive grammar practice.

During lessons, the teacher can hold up the correct puppet while asking questions or building sentences, giving students a visual cue that reinforces the grammar pattern.


Act It Out and Guess the Emotion! Emotion Charades

The teacher secretly shows one student an emotion flashcard. The student studies the picture and then acts out the emotion without speaking while the rest of the class watches carefully.

The teacher encourages students to guess by asking questions in the Simple Past: Was she angry?

Students answer using complete sentences:

Emotion Timeline

Divide the board into three columns labeled Morning, Afternoon, and Night. The teacher places an emotion flashcard in each section and guides students in describing the events using the Simple Past of the verb to be.

For example: He was embarrassed in the morning.  He was confused in the afternoon.    He was excited at night.

After modeling, ask comprehension questions: When was he embarrassed?

Students answer in complete sentences: He was embarrassed in the morning.

Once students understand the pattern, simply change the flashcards to create new timelines and encourage the class to make their own Simple Past sentences.

Sorting Emotions and Feelings

Introducing emotions by categories helps young English language learners build vocabulary. To begin this activity, the teacher presents the emotion flashcards and sort the cards into three groups on the board:  😊  Positive Emotions,    😟 Negative Emotions,   🤒 Physical Feelings

This hands-on sorting activity helps elementary ESL, EFL, and ELL students organize new vocabulary into meaningful groups.

Building Simple Past Sentences with Time Expression Flashcards

Time expression flashcards provide young English language learners with a visual cue to build complete sentences in the Simple Past. The teacher places a time expression flashcard on the board and reviews its meaning with the class. Then, the teacher adds an emotion flashcard and models a sentence using the verb to be.

For example: He was scared this morning.

After modeling, the teacher can ask questions to encourage participation: Who was scared this morning?

The teacher can easily replace the emotion or time expression flashcards to create many new combinations for speaking practice.

Correct the Wrong Sentence!

Practicing negative sentences in the Simple Past. For this activity, the teacher shows an emotion flashcard to the class and deliberately says a sentence that is not true about the picture. Students must listen carefully, identify the mistake, and correct it using a negative sentence followed by the correct affirmative sentence.

For example, the teacher shows the distracted flashcard and says: Teacher: She was sad.

Students respond: Students: She wasn't sad. She was distracted.

The teacher can continue with other flashcards:

This activity encourages students to pay close attention to the visual clues on the flashcards while practicing both affirmative and negative forms of the Simple Past of the verb to be.

Who? When? Where? – Asking Questions in the Simple Past

Encourage them to ask and answer questions about emotions and past events. For this activity, the teacher places an emotion flashcard, a time expression flashcard, and, if desired, a name card on the board. Then, the teacher writes or points to the question words:  Who?,When?,Where?

Using the flashcards as clues, the teacher asks questions such as: Who was sick?  When was Tim sick?  Where was Tim sick?

Students answer in complete Simple Past sentences: Tim was sick. Tim was sick after school. Tim was sick after school at school.

The teacher can easily change the flashcards to create new combinations and encourage students to ask the questions themselves.

If you're looking for additional ways to teach emotions and feelings to young learners, be sure to visit our Preschool Emotions and Feelings blog post! You'll discover a collection of fun, hands-on activities designed to help children recognize their emotions.

Explore engaging games, colorful flashcards, sorting activities, crafts, songs, movement activities, and classroom ideas that make learning about feelings exciting and meaningful. LINK:  https://eflpreschoolteachers.blogspot.com/2020/09/emotions-theme-for-kindergarten.html

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martes, 31 de marzo de 2020

Seasons and verbs for ESL

Seasons and Verbs Activities for Elementary ESL Students, Everything is under one product:

Teaching verbs with seasons vocabulary helps elementary ESL students describe actions and activities in different times of the year. Using visual materials and interactive activities allows students to connect grammar with real-life situations.
 There are many verbs related to each Season. First, here are the flashcards.
seasons  verbs flashcards


Sort Verbs by Season

Sort the Flashcards into Seasons on the blackboard.
Teacher: What season is this?
Students: It is Winter.
Teacher: What is he doing?
Students: He is building a snowman.

seasons by verb flashcards

Ask and Answer Questions

Place each Season Flashcard on the blackboard. Have the students look into all the flashcards and find the Activities(Verbs) that can be done in each Season.
Teacher: What season is this?
Students: It is Fall.
Teacher: What do we do in the Fall?
Students: Play with the leaves, sit on the pumpkins, rake the leaves, and walk.

seasonal actions speaking ESL classroom

  Introduce like +-ING with Seasons Verbs.
Teacher: I like flying a kite in the Spring.
I don't like walking in the Spring.

ESL verbs oral practice seasons

  Introduce Let's +-infinitive with Seasons Verbs

Teacher: Let's build a sandcastle.
Let's dive in the pool.
seasonal actions classification ESL students

seasons ESL activity

Practice CAN for Seasonal Activities

You can use many Verb Tenses with the flashcards. Start with CAN. Use the flashcards to model questions and sentences on the board.

can verbs seasons ESL activity

   Or model Present Continuous.

present continuous seasons ESL activity

                 Or you can introduce the simple past tense questions.

past tense seasons ESL activity verbs
                                     
Maybe you can review the future.

future tense seasonal activities ESL classroom

Complete Worksheets

As in all the Seasons Units, there is a Sorting Worksheet.

seasons verbs worksheet ESL elementary students

And just two worksheets.
Students complete the worksheet. Then have them cut each picture and glue next to the sentences on their notebooks.

seasons verbs worksheet ESL elementary students

The other worksheet will be used as a BINGO template as well. Using either the colored flashcards placed on the board or the small cards used for the sorting, students write the activities that can be done and the ones that can’t be done in each Season, completing the worksheet in an allotted amount of time, maybe 5 minutes. Some students will have more verbs than others, but that is the idea. Then, announce the BINGO! Use the colored flashcards to call the Verbs. The students will cross out the verb word if they have it written down. The winner is the first one to cross out all the words.

seasons verbs bingo ESL classroom activity

Teaching clothes together with seasons helps students understand when to use vocabulary. It connects language to real-life situations and improves comprehension. Go to the blog post:    https://eflelementaryresources.blogspot.com/2020/03/seasons-and-clothes.html




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martes, 26 de noviembre de 2019

Simple past tense with town and prepositions for ESL

Link to the resource:

Watch the video of the product.



Help your elementary ELL students understand and use the simple past tense through meaningful contextual practice centered on town vocabulary and everyday actions. This lesson moves beyond lists — it connects grammar with real-world communication.


After reviewing the prepositions as seen on my last blog post let’s get into the simple past tense. Review the places in town with the flashcards.

town unit flashcards.

I made smaller flashcards for speaking purpose. The flashcards are with people at a town building.

people at a town building flashcards

Check the video!


Teacher: Where was she?
Students: She was at the library.

Simple past tense with days of the week. Write questions and answers on the board using the long cards and the flashcards.
Teacher: Where were you on Monday?
Students: I was at the supermarket!

Simple past tense with days of the week.

Simple past tense with past time expressions such as last night, last month.

Pair Conversations using flashcards in the past tense

     Simple past tense with  the most common yesterday.

Simple Past tense flashcards for asking questions

      Simple past tense with the parts of the day.

Town Vocabulary Unit in the past
            
              Simple past tense with the specific days or dates.

town flashcards Picture + past sentence strips
                        
                           Simple past tense with the seasons.

simple past with visuals flashcards

                  Simple past tense with the months of the year.

prepositions in  for month flashcards

Nothing better than fun practice. I found a similar idea on the www.mailbox.com, There are several cards for writing sentences. This can be done in a group. Students pick four or five cards and make sentences on their notebook. The students are reminded to use more words in their sentences.

teach past tense ESL

I divided a clear plastic sheet in four using duct tape as I was able to place 4 cards in one sheet.
Simple past tense ESL activities

This snakes and ladders game is for fun and for speaking. Students have to fill in with was or were/wasn’t-weren’t or use for the simple present.
Classroom game to practice simple past tense sentences for ELL learners

Students make sentences with this printable and write them on their notebook. They can write questions and answers.
verb past tense practice game for ESL classroom

Even though some teachers say that worksheets are old fashion, I like them.
ESL student writing simple past sentences about town places

And I like to do more with more them than just filling in the blanks. Observe that I cut all the worksheet and paste on the notebook by matching the drawing to the sentences.
Elementary ESL learners practicing simple past tense

Or add the questions and answers for each drawing.
simple past tense verbs worksheets for ESL classroom
                      Another example.
worksheets to teach simple past tense for ESL students

More worksheets!
ESL town place vocabulary worksheets for simple past tense lesson

Simple past tense grammar lesson with town vocabulary printables worksheets for ESL learners
What Students Will Learn

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

✔ Identify and say common simple past tense verbs
✔ Form simple past sentences with regular and irregular verbs
✔ Describe past events using familiar town vocabulary
✔ Ask and answer questions like “Where did you go yesterday?”




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