Was Were with Emotions Flashcards and Time Expressions Activities | Simple Past Grammar for ESL ELL

 This resource is found here: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Was-Were-with-Emotions-and-Time-Expressions-Activities-Simple-Past-Grammar-for-16709587

Bring the Simple Past to life with this engaging set of Was/Were with Emotions and Time Expression Flashcards! Designed for elementary ESL, EFL, and ELL classrooms, these flashcards provide a hands-on approach to teaching the Simple Past of the verb to be through meaningful communication and interactive games.

Teachers will appreciate the flexibility of this resource. The flashcards can be used for acting games, sorting activities, timelines, matching games, sentence-building exercises, dice games, question-and-answer practice, memory games, classroom surveys, and storytelling activities. They are also ideal for review lessons and can easily be adapted for different proficiency levels.

Introducing Emotions in the Simple Past with Was and Were

Students can begin to describe past experiences with sentences such as "I was happy yesterday.

To support this concept, introduce emotion flashcards together with common past time expressions.

One effective teaching feature of this resource is the use of left-pointing arrows. Encourage students to notice that the arrows point to the left because the past is often represented as being "behind us" or "before now."

 Activity: Roll, Pick, and Make a Sentence!

One student rolls the printable time expression die in this resource. Another student chooses an emotion flashcard. Together, they make a sentence using the Simple Past of the verb to be based on the die.

For example: She was hungry after school.

Students develop sentence-building skills while working cooperatively with their classmates. The game can be used for whole-class instruction.

Who Was...? Who Were...?

The teacher places several emotion flashcards on the board and writes a student's name under each picture. Then, the teacher asks questions about the flashcards.

Teacher: Who was distracted in class?
Students: Pete!
Students: Pete was distracted.

Teacher: Who was sick?
Students: Eli!
Students: Eli was sick.

Teacher: Who were thirsty in class?
Students: Tim and Lili!
Students: They were thirsty.

This interactive activity helps elementary ESL, EFL, and ELL students practice the correct use of was and were with emotions, feelings, and states.

Craft Stick Puppets for Was and Were

Bring the Simple Past to life with these fun craft stick puppets! This resource includes printable templates for the words was and were, allowing teachers to create their own classroom puppets for interactive grammar practice.

During lessons, the teacher can hold up the correct puppet while asking questions or building sentences, giving students a visual cue that reinforces the grammar pattern.

Act It Out and Guess the Emotion! Emotion Charades

The teacher secretly shows one student an emotion flashcard. The student studies the picture and then acts out the emotion without speaking while the rest of the class watches carefully.

The teacher encourages students to guess by asking questions in the Simple Past: Was she angry?

Students answer using complete sentences:

Emotion Timeline

Divide the board into three columns labeled Morning, Afternoon, and Night. The teacher places an emotion flashcard in each section and guides students in describing the events using the Simple Past of the verb to be.

For example: He was embarrassed in the morning.  He was confused in the afternoon.    He was excited at night.

After modeling, ask comprehension questions: When was he embarrassed?

Students answer in complete sentences: He was embarrassed in the morning.

Once students understand the pattern, simply change the flashcards to create new timelines and encourage the class to make their own Simple Past sentences.

Sorting Emotions and Feelings

Introducing emotions by categories helps young English language learners build vocabulary. To begin this activity, the teacher presents the emotion flashcards and sort the cards into three groups on the board:  😊  Positive Emotions,    😟 Negative Emotions,   🤒 Physical Feelings

This hands-on sorting activity helps elementary ESL, EFL, and ELL students organize new vocabulary into meaningful groups.

Building Simple Past Sentences with Time Expression Flashcards

Time expression flashcards provide young English language learners with a visual cue to build complete sentences in the Simple Past. The teacher places a time expression flashcard on the board and reviews its meaning with the class. Then, the teacher adds an emotion flashcard and models a sentence using the verb to be.

For example: He was scared this morning.

After modeling, the teacher can ask questions to encourage participation: Who was scared this morning?

The teacher can easily replace the emotion or time expression flashcards to create many new combinations for speaking practice.

Correct the Wrong Sentence!

Practicing negative sentences in the Simple Past. For this activity, the teacher shows an emotion flashcard to the class and deliberately says a sentence that is not true about the picture. Students must listen carefully, identify the mistake, and correct it using a negative sentence followed by the correct affirmative sentence.

For example, the teacher shows the distracted flashcard and says: Teacher: She was sad.

Students respond: Students: She wasn't sad. She was distracted.

The teacher can continue with other flashcards:

This activity encourages students to pay close attention to the visual clues on the flashcards while practicing both affirmative and negative forms of the Simple Past of the verb to be.

Who? When? Where? – Asking Questions in the Simple Past

Encourage them to ask and answer questions about emotions and past events. For this activity, the teacher places an emotion flashcard, a time expression flashcard, and, if desired, a name card on the board. Then, the teacher writes or points to the question words:  Who?,When?,Where?

Using the flashcards as clues, the teacher asks questions such as: Who was sick?  When was Tim sick?  Where was Tim sick?

Students answer in complete Simple Past sentences: Tim was sick. Tim was sick after school. Tim was sick after school at school.

The teacher can easily change the flashcards to create new combinations and encourage students to ask the questions themselves.

If you're looking for additional ways to teach emotions and feelings to young learners, be sure to visit our Preschool Emotions and Feelings blog post! You'll discover a collection of fun, hands-on activities designed to help children recognize, name, and express their emotions while developing essential social and language skills.

Explore engaging games, colorful flashcards, sorting activities, crafts, songs, movement activities, and classroom ideas that make learning about feelings exciting and meaningful. These activities are perfect for preschool, pre-k, kindergarten, ESL, EFL, and ELL classrooms, as well as for speech therapy and special education settings.

https://eflpreschoolteachers.blogspot.com/2020/09/emotions-theme-for-kindergarten.html

Fruit and Vegetables Grammar Activities | Some Any A | There Is There Are | ESL EFL Centers & Games

 This resource is included here. LINK: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fruit-and-Vegetables-Grammar-Activities-Some-Any-A-There-Is-There-Are-ESL-16579024

This hands-on unit helps elementary English language learners practice essential grammar structures with fruit and vegetable vocabulary while using some, any, a/an, there is, there are, Would you like…?, Do you have…?, I want…, and polite expressions.

These activities encourage reading, writing, speaking, and listening while providing authentic opportunities for communication and collaboration. With crafts, games, role-play, and interactive displays, this resource transforms grammar practice into an exciting classroom experience.

These flashcards provide visual support for ELLs, build word recognition, and encourage speaking through games and classroom activities.

Quantifiers: Some and Any

Students can answer the question "How many are there?" in two different ways.

1. Giving the exact quantity: How many apples are there? There are six apples.

2. Using a quantifier: How many apples are there? There are some apples.

Using the flashcards helps students talk about a quantity. This is a useful grammar structure for developing speaking skills when describing fruits and vegetables.

Using Any for Zero Quantity

The teacher shows the empty bag flashcard and asks: "How many apples are there?"

Then the teacher answers: "There aren't any apples in the bag."

This activity helps students understand how to use any in negative sentences when the quantity is zero. Students learn to answer questions about fruits and vegetables using there aren't any to describe an empty container.

Accepting an Offer

The teacher uses a fruit flashcard to make an offer: "Would you like an orange?"

If the student accepts the offer, he or she takes the flashcard and answers: "Yes, please."

This simple role-play activity helps students practice accepting an offer. Using flashcards makes the interaction visual, and easy for young learners to understand.

Declining an Offer

Using flashcards makes the conversation meaningful. The teacher uses a fruit flashcard to make an offer: "Would you like some grapes?"

If the student does not want the fruit, he or she can politely decline the offer by saying:

"No, thanks."

Spanish Fruit and Vegetable Flashcards Included!

This resource also includes a complete set of Fruit and Vegetable Flashcards in Spanish. They are perfect for teachers working in dual-language, bilingual, immersion, and Spanish enrichment classrooms, as well as for introducing cognates and cross-linguistic connections.

I have used the words that are common in my native language, Spanish. Since many Spanish-speaking countries have different names for certain fruits and vegetables, some vocabulary may vary by region. If you need the flashcards adapted to the terminology used in your country or classroom, simply send me a message through my social media accounts with your request. I will be happy to help by customizing the vocabulary to better meet your students' needs.

Small cards are perfect for giving students extra practice with the vocabulary introduced through the flashcards. They are easy to handle.

Pass the Fruit

Students sit in a circle and take turns passing the fruit and vegetable flashcards to one another. As they pass a flashcard, they must offer it to the next student using the correct phrase.

For singular fruits and vegetables, students ask: "Would you like a zucchini?"
For plural fruits and vegetables, students ask: "Would you like some bananas?"
The receiving student can respond by: "Yes, please." (accepting the offer) or "No, thanks." (declining the offer)

This interactive game gives students meaningful practice with offering, accepting, and declining.

Fruit Stand

Arrange the fruit and vegetable flashcards on a table or board to create a classroom fruit stand. One student is the seller and the other students are customers.

The seller offers items using the small cards: Would you like a zucchini?

The customer responds: Yes, please. (accepts the offer) / No, thanks. (declines the offer)

When a customer accepts an offer, he or she collects the flashcard and places it in an "order basket." Students continue taking turns until all customers have placed their orders.

This role-play activity helps students practice functional language.

Sorting Activity: Would You Like a...? or Would You Like Some...?

Activity for reinforcing the structures "Would you like a...?" and "Would you like some...?"

Prepare two lunch bags and attach the labels "Would you like a...?" and "Would you like some...?" provided in the resource. Place all of the small fruit and vegetable cards on a table. Students take turns selecting a card and decide which expression should be used with that item. For example: Would you like a kiwi?, Would you like some pears?

Students then place the card into the correct lunch bag. This interactive activity encourages learners to think about grammar. The activity can be completed individually, in pairs, or as a small-group game.

Principio del formulario

 Writing Questions and Sentences with Small Cards

Give each student one or more fruit and vegetable cards and ask them to write a sentence or question that matches the picture. Students can practice a variety of language structures, including: Do you want an onion?,Do you want some peas?,Would you like a mango?, Would you like some tomatoes?,There are some carrots. There aren't any peppers. How many pears are there? There are some pears.

This activity encourages students to think about whether the item is singular or plural and choose the correct grammar pattern.

Create a Fruit Stand

Students work in small groups to create their own fruit and vegetable stand using the fruit stand strip included in the resource. They place the small cards along the strip and decide which fruits and vegetables they would like to sell in their stand.

Once their stand is complete, students present it to the class using there is/there are and

As an extension, groups rotate around the classroom and visit their classmates' fruit stands. Students ask questions about the products available.

This extension transforms the activity into a communicative role-play that reinforces question formation, listening comprehension, and real-world language use.

The worksheets provide meaningful practice of the vocabulary and grammar introduced in the unit.

Grammar Poster: Some and Any to prepare before using the worksheets

The included grammar visuals and reference charts serve as helpful guides, allowing students to refer to the rules for some, any, a/an, and other target structures as they complete the worksheets independently.

This colorful grammar visual can be enlarged and displayed as a classroom poster. It provides students with a clear reference.  Teachers who have their own classroom can display this poster on a bulletin board, grammar wall, or learning center to provide continuous support throughout the unit. Having the visual available every day encourages independent learning.

 This resource includes a printable desktop grammar reminder that keeps the rules for some and any within easy reach of students during lessons and independent work. Simply print the page, fold it, and glue the two ends together at the top to create a sturdy tent-style reference that stands on students’ desks. Having the grammar guide directly on the desk reduces confusion, and builds confidence.

This resource includes a compact version of the Some and Any grammar visual designed specifically for student notebooks. Students can cut out the mini chart and glue it into their notebooks for quick and easy reference throughout the unit.

This simple notebook tool gives learners a handy reference they can use all year long.

Read, Write, and Color Worksheet

Students read each phrase, find the matching picture, and write the correct number on the line. Then, they color the fruits and vegetables according to the description. This activity helps learners practice reading comprehension.

Read, Draw, and Color Worksheet

Students read each sentence carefully, draw the correct fruit or vegetable in the box, and color it according to the description. By turning written sentences into illustrations, learners strengthen their reading skills.

Complete the Sentences and Color Worksheet

This worksheet gives students the opportunity to practice there is and there are. Students observe each picture, complete the sentences using the correct structure, and then color the items according to the description provided.

Would You Like...? Writing Practice WORKSHEET

This worksheet helps students practice the grammar pattern “Would you like...?” using fruits and vegetables vocabulary. Students look at the pictures and write complete questions using Would you like some... ? for plural or uncountable foods and Would you like a... ? for singular countable foods.

Read, Draw, and Mark with an X Worksheet

Students read each sentence carefully and draw the correct fruit or vegetable in the box. For affirmative sentences, students draw and color the items according to the description. For negative sentences, students draw the fruit or vegetable and place a large X over it to show that it is not wanted or not available.

Complete: Some – Any – A

Students complete each sentence using the correct quantifier: some, any, or a. This worksheet helps learners identify when to use each word in affirmative sentences, negative sentences, and questions while reinforcing fruit and vegetable vocabulary

This interview worksheet gives students the opportunity to practice asking and answering questions using Would you like...?. Students walk around the classroom, interview their classmates, and record their answers on the clipboard questionnaire.

After completing the interview, students share their classmates' answers with the class. The teacher records the responses on the board using tally marks and helps students count the totals for each answer. This follow-up activity reinforces data collection skills.

The board game gives students a fun and interactive way to practice the target grammar and fruit and vegetable vocabulary.

This board game comes with colorful fruit markers that students assemble and use as playing pieces. The game also includes question and sentence cards that match the colors of the spaces on the board path, as well as point coins in the same colors.

Students roll the die and move their marker along the board. When a player lands on a colored space, they pick up a card that matches the color of that space and read the prompt aloud. The student answer the question correctly.

If the answer is correct, the player earns a point coin that matches the color of the card and the space they landed on. Players continue moving around the board, collecting coins as they answer correctly. At the end of the game, students count their coins to determine the winner.

Farmer Market Stand Activity

🍎 1. Prepare the Farmer Market Stand
The teacher places the Farmer Market stand inside a clear plastic sheet so it can be reused many times. Students can insert and remove their work easily while keeping the stand clean and protected.

🥕 2. Create and Display the Produce

Students draw and color the fruits and vegetables in the boxes of the template, write the labels, and cut them out. Then, they place their produce boxes on the Farmer Market stand to create their own colorful fruit and vegetable display.

Display the Farmer Market Stands

The teacher places each completed Farmer Market stand and use a picture stand for display. Students can proudly showcase their work around the classroom. This creates a colorful gallery of fruit and vegetable vocabulary.

Farmer Market Walk and Talk

Students walk around the classroom and visit the Farmer Market stands created by their classmates. They take turns asking and answering questions using the target grammar, such as “What do you have?”, “Do you have any apples?”, “Would you like some carrots?”, and “What fruit do you like?”. This interactive speaking activity gives students meaningful practice.

Promote Your Farmer Market Stand

As a final extension, each group creates a short advertisement for their Farmer Market stand. Students write about the fruits and vegetables available at their stand, describe their favorite products, and invite classmates to visit and shop. They can use sentences such as “We have some apples and carrots.”, “Do you like fresh strawberries?”, and “Come to our Farmer Market!”. This creative activity reinforces vocabulary and grammar while giving students an authentic opportunity to practice writing, persuasion, and teamwork.

 

Check out my Pinterest board for printable materials and creative activities!

🍎🥕 From flashcards to worksheets, you'll find tons of useful resources to make your lessons fun and interactive.
Visit the board here: https://www.pinterest.com/ei98srl/esl-food-unit/fruit-and-vegetable-printable-materials/

and start exploring today! 🎉 Feel free to save and share! 🙌