3P's lessons plans

domingo, 24 de noviembre de 2019

Simple past tense with town and prepositions for ESL


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Help your students understand and practice the simple past tense with meaningful, context-based ESL activities! This lesson uses familiar town vocabulary and real-life actions to make the past tense easy for young learners to grasp and use. 


Why the Simple Past Tense Is Important

The simple past tense is one of the first grammar structures students need for telling stories, describing past experiences, and sharing information about events. But many learners struggle because the form looks different from present tense.

Review the use of prepositions first and then show how to use them in the simple past. I created a set of long cards to place on the board or to ue in groups.


Prepositions ON-used for days of the week. Write the word on and place the days of the week long cards on the board as in a mind map.
Teacher: On Monday!
Students: On Tuesday ! (continue with more)

ON-used for days of the week cards

IN-used for parts of the day.

practice the simple past tense

                IN - used for months of the year.

IN - used for months of the year.

AT-used for time of the day.

simple past with town vocabulary

AT-used for specific place
              Teacher: at school!
              Students: at the pharmacy ! (continue with more)

elementary ESL grammar lessons

AT-used for general locations or buildings in a town.

Teacher: at the post office!
Students: at the bank ! (continue with more)

Simple past tense ESL activities

On-used for specific dates and days.

past tense practice ESL

IN - used for seasons.

ESL students writing simple past tense sentences about town places


Now, have the students practice the use of the prepostions.
I made two size of pockets to sort the cards. This one is smaller and can be used on the notebook. This activity can be done individually or in small groups.
Elementary ELL students practicing simple past tense sentences in pairs

And I made another set of pocket a little bigger to be used as a group activity. Just make a pocket by gluing each pocket template onto cardboard and print a set of cards and have the students do the sorting .
Action picture cards showing verbs for past tense ESL activity

Or use plastic plates, you can write a preposition with a dry erase maker and students can do the sorting.

ESL classroom town vocabulary cards for simple past tense practice

Another idea is to create a flap book, either horizontal o vertical.

Simple past tense grammar activities for ESL learners with town vocabulary
These materials support fluency and consolidation.



Follow me! I will post the next part which is using the simple past tense of the verb to be and the prepositions + town.


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